Wednesday, July 11, 2018

The Various Aspects Of Financial Analysis And Investments

By Janet White


Money makes the world to go round. The main reason for starting any business is to make a profit at the end of the day. A business that is not profitable will definitely collapse. In the world of business and commerce, finance is important. It is just as important as or even more important than the marketing function. At the heart of finance, there is the issue of financial analysis and investments. This is a very important activity that will facilitate the making of sound decisions in an organization. This work will be performed by a number of professionals.

At the core of financial analysis is the issue of profitability. It has to be determined if an organization has been profitable over the last few years. Profit is the amount of money that remains after the expenses have been subtracted from the incomes. The profit figure will be indicated on the profit and loss statement. This is a very important statement in an organization.

Accounting analysis deals with more than just analyzing the level of profitability. The issue of solvency will also have to be put under the microscope. A high level of solvency is desired. That indicates that a firm is in a good position to pay all its debts. On the other hand, an insolvent business is heavily into debt. It cannot meet obligations of creditors.

Liquidity also matters. The level of liquidity has to be analyzed in the best manner possible. A high level of liquidity is desired. In the world of business and commerce, liquidity plays a crucial role in the success of a company. Many businesses usually fail because of not being liquid. Cash should be readily available in an enterprise.

The issue of business stability will also be examined. This is simply the ability of a firm to remain in business in the long term without having to incur significant losses during the conduct of the business. A number of statements will be analyzed so that to determine the level of stability. The balance sheet will be thoroughly examined.

Analyzing the various aspects is not the end of the road. A report will need to be prepared. The report in question should be submitted to management. Based on the findings of the report, managers will make crucial business decisions. In the worst case scenario, it can be decided to close a business as a result of low viability.

The decision at the end of the day can be to invest more money to the company because of its high level of stability. If that is the case, capital will have to be raised. That can be raised from private contributions. Alternatively, a firm can be listed on the stock exchange so that to be able to raise capital.

Making decisions is a reality of life. Indecisiveness is one of the worst things in the world. Failing to make a decision is making a decision in itself. Decisions have consequences. On one hand, there are positive consequences. On the other hand, negative consequences. To make the best business decisions, high quality information is required. That will be provided by financial analysis.




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