International uses the International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO) since 1957, a scheme for the classification of occupations. In Germany, the Federal Employment Agency uses since January 2011, a largely compatible with this scheme the professions, which was adopted as the classification of occupations also by the Federal Statistical Office (mortgage banking careers California).
In context of later disappeared secularization of religious components, while the social obligation remained under the division of labor. About occupation and vocational training were controlled in guilds artisanal activities and represents a class society. Only since the transition into 19th century, the term profession that content receives a presuppositional a professional qualification, usually associated with an earned income activities.
The concept of profession not limited to certain traditional or legally fixed job descriptions, but includes any form freely chosen the (allowed) employment and is therefore open to developing new job. Profession therefore not only a short-term activity immanent; just as he must seek to earn an income (employment). The term income is to be interpreted broadly, here below, in addition to typical money income and benefits in kind (such as free to live, food and drinks) are understood.
We distinguish the learned and profession. The learned profession based on a completed apprenticeship and confirmed documentary proof of qualification. Profession the actual work performed by an employee activities for which no vocational training can be demonstrated. Those who practice profession for which he has completed vocational training, is active in learned profession.
The vocational training was originally designed so that man should exercise once the occupation learned his entire career. Technological progress, economic change and increasing division of labor have led the world to fact that a given profession became obsolete and does not represent the profession as "life's work" more conceptual content. This is connected with the change out of vocational orientation to process orientation, which may force by the change in job descriptions and requirements for career changes and retraining.
According to Federal Statistical Office, the professions in 369 so-called professional codes are distinguished, in all existing occupations are grouped to form a classification of occupations is created. The profession, the Latin professio ("statement, public statement, action, giving themselves as") is the business of a person. Either manual or intellectual activity providing salary, compensation, income who wields. It is also a social role.
Profession also an important mechanism for the social status of a person. This professional status applies in modern societies as the best single indicator of social status of a person. The prestige of occupations depends on the skills and the income derived from. The formal status results from the classification of workers, employees, civil servants and self-employed, while the material status is usually reduced to level of income.
In Middle Ages and the Ancien Regime, the professions were organized into guilds submitted as appropriate to royal oaths or regulations. During the French Revolution, in order to eliminate intermediate interests that could come between the interests of individual and the general interest, the decree Allarde (2 and March 17, 1791) abolished the corporations and law Hatter (14 June 1791) has banned professional associations and strikes. Today, the profession also brings many skills embedded in history that workers and professional organizations with the aim of producing a good or provide a service. The skills and rapid changes are interacting with the economy. The latter is characterized nowadays particularly by globalization increasingly thrust.
In context of later disappeared secularization of religious components, while the social obligation remained under the division of labor. About occupation and vocational training were controlled in guilds artisanal activities and represents a class society. Only since the transition into 19th century, the term profession that content receives a presuppositional a professional qualification, usually associated with an earned income activities.
The concept of profession not limited to certain traditional or legally fixed job descriptions, but includes any form freely chosen the (allowed) employment and is therefore open to developing new job. Profession therefore not only a short-term activity immanent; just as he must seek to earn an income (employment). The term income is to be interpreted broadly, here below, in addition to typical money income and benefits in kind (such as free to live, food and drinks) are understood.
We distinguish the learned and profession. The learned profession based on a completed apprenticeship and confirmed documentary proof of qualification. Profession the actual work performed by an employee activities for which no vocational training can be demonstrated. Those who practice profession for which he has completed vocational training, is active in learned profession.
The vocational training was originally designed so that man should exercise once the occupation learned his entire career. Technological progress, economic change and increasing division of labor have led the world to fact that a given profession became obsolete and does not represent the profession as "life's work" more conceptual content. This is connected with the change out of vocational orientation to process orientation, which may force by the change in job descriptions and requirements for career changes and retraining.
According to Federal Statistical Office, the professions in 369 so-called professional codes are distinguished, in all existing occupations are grouped to form a classification of occupations is created. The profession, the Latin professio ("statement, public statement, action, giving themselves as") is the business of a person. Either manual or intellectual activity providing salary, compensation, income who wields. It is also a social role.
Profession also an important mechanism for the social status of a person. This professional status applies in modern societies as the best single indicator of social status of a person. The prestige of occupations depends on the skills and the income derived from. The formal status results from the classification of workers, employees, civil servants and self-employed, while the material status is usually reduced to level of income.
In Middle Ages and the Ancien Regime, the professions were organized into guilds submitted as appropriate to royal oaths or regulations. During the French Revolution, in order to eliminate intermediate interests that could come between the interests of individual and the general interest, the decree Allarde (2 and March 17, 1791) abolished the corporations and law Hatter (14 June 1791) has banned professional associations and strikes. Today, the profession also brings many skills embedded in history that workers and professional organizations with the aim of producing a good or provide a service. The skills and rapid changes are interacting with the economy. The latter is characterized nowadays particularly by globalization increasingly thrust.
No comments:
Post a Comment